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<title>Liuwei Gong — Neckpinch</title><link>https://neckpinch.com/authors/liuwei-gong/</link><description>New arXiv papers by Liuwei Gong, from Neckpinch</description>
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<item><title>Global Convergence of the Gursky-Malchiodi Q-curvature Flow</title><link>https://neckpinch.com/papers/2602.04267/</link><guid isPermaLink="false">arxiv:2602.04267</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><description>Liuwei Gong, Sanghoon Lee, Juncheng Wei — In their seminal work, Gursky and Malchiodi introduced a non-local conformal flow in dimensions n ≥ 5 to resolve the constant Q-curvature problem. They proved sequential convergence of the flow for initial metrics with positive scalar curvature and Q-curvature, provided the energy was sufficiently small. In this paper, we prove the global convergence of the flow for arbitrary initial energy under the same positivity assumptions by establishing a non-local version of the Łojasiewicz-Simon inequality for the Paneitz-Sobolev quotient along the flow. We construct test bubbles and estimate their Paneitz-Sobolev quotients, a strategy that was carried out in the celebrated work of Brendle in the context of the Yamabe flow. We develop a more geometric and systematic proof that addresses the algebraic and computational complexity inherent in the Q-curvature and the Paneitz operator. Along the way, we derive a stability inequality for the Paneitz-Sobolev quotient using a higher-order Koiso-Bochner formula established in recent work of Bahuaud, Guenther, Isenberg, and Mazzeo.</description><category>Yamabe flow</category><category>Other curvature flows</category><category>Scalar curvature</category><category>Stability &amp; uniqueness</category></item>
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