© 2026 NeckPinch · www.neckpinch.com · All rights reserved.
Book 12B
κ-Solutions and Surgery
Perelman, part two
The singularity models in dimension 3, the canonical neighbourhood theorem, and Ricci flow with surgery.
- Primary sourceRicci flow with surgery on three-manifolds · Grisha Perelman
- Main companionRicci Flow and the Poincaré Conjecture · Morgan & Tian
In preparation
Contents
-
1
κ-Solutions
Ancient, nonnegatively curved, noncollapsed: the models for singularities.
-
2
The Structure of κ-Solutions
Necks and caps, compactness, and universal estimates.
-
3
The Canonical Neighbourhood Theorem
Every high-curvature point looks like a neck or a cap.
-
4
Surgery
The standard solution, cutting along necks, and the topology of surgery.
-
5
Ricci Flow with Surgery for All Time
Choosing the parameters, and why surgeries don’t accumulate.
© 2026 NeckPinch (www.neckpinch.com). All content in the guidebook (text, mathematics, figures and exercises) is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. No part may be copied, republished or redistributed without written permission.