Paper · Feb 23, 2025

A delayed interior area-to-height estimate for the Curve Shortening Flow

Arjun Sobnack

math.APWider flowsarXiv:2502.16581v2Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 55 (2026), 103-131
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Abstract

The principle of delayed parabolic regularity for the Curve Shortening Flow - that if two evolving curves bound a region of area , then, starting from time , the regularity of one curve is controllable in terms of the time elapsed, the area and the regularity of the other curve - was proposed by Topping & the author in (Sobnack & Topping, 2024), where they also provided a number of graphical situations in which their delayed regularity framework is valid. In this paper, we generalise some of the results in (Sobnack & Topping, 2024) within the graphical setting, ultimately by showing that there holds an interior graphical estimate for the Curve Shortening Flow in the spirit of the proposed framework. We also provide a few applications of our estimate, such as the existence of Graphical Curve Shortening Flows starting weakly from Radon measures without point masses.

Comments: 32 pages, 4 figures. Updated version 2. To appear in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems

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The 8 papers on this site closest to this one, judged by the topics they share, the words and phrases in their titles and abstracts, and their authors. They are not its citations, but a map of the work around it. Papers here go back to 2021, plus the canon.

Connected papers This paper in the centre and the 8 papers closest to it around it, in date order clockwise from the top. The closer a paper sits to the centre, the stronger the connection. This paper Stabilization technique applied to curve shortening flow in ℝ³ (Hayk Mikayelyan, 2022)7Mikayelyan 2022 Non-uniqueness of curve shortening flow (Luke Thomas Peachey, 2022)4Peachey 2022 Singularities of low entropy high codimension curve shortening flow (Florian Litzinger, 2023)8Litzinger 2023 Delayed parabolic regularity for curve shortening flow (Arjun Sobnack and Peter M. Topping, 2024)1Sobnack 2024 Monotonicity of the modulus under curve shortening flow (Arjun Sobnack and Peter M. Topping, 2024)2Sobnack 2024 The Harnack inequality without convexity for curve shortening flow (Arjun Sobnack and Peter M. Topping, 2026)3Sobnack 2026 The inverse curve shortening flow on the hyperbolic plane (Ivan Krznarić and Rafael López, 2026)5Krznarić 2026 On asymptotically conical curve shortening flows with convex projections (Alexander Mramor, 2026)6Mramor 2026
Closer to the centre: more closely connected. Clockwise from the top: oldest to newest. Ricci flowWider flowsalso connected to each other
  1. Delayed parabolic regularity for curve shortening flow

    Arjun Sobnack and Peter M. ToppingWider flows PDF

    Topics Curve shortening · Same author Arjun Sobnack · Shared terms “delayed parabolic”, “parabolic regularity”, “Graphical Curve”

  2. Monotonicity of the modulus under curve shortening flow

    Arjun Sobnack and Peter M. ToppingWider flows PDF

    Topics Curve shortening · Same author Arjun Sobnack

  3. The Harnack inequality without convexity for curve shortening flow

    Arjun Sobnack and Peter M. ToppingWider flows PDF

    Topics Curve shortening · Same author Arjun Sobnack · Shared terms “delayed parabolic”, “parabolic regularity”, “graphical”

  4. Non-uniqueness of curve shortening flow

    Luke Thomas PeacheyWider flows PDF

    Topics Curve shortening · Shared terms “flow starting”

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Background reading

The guides for the topics of this paper: what each idea is, why it matters, and the papers to read first.

In the guidebook

  1. 6A.10
    Curve Shortening and the First Geometric FlowsBook 6A · The Heat Equation and Its Relatives

    Shrinking circles, grim reapers, neckpinches and Huisken’s monotonicity, seen in the plane.

  2. 12C.4
    Loops, Disks and Curve ShrinkingBook 12C · Extinction and the Proof

    Perelman III §§2–3 and Morgan–Tian §§18.3–18.7: π₃ as spheres of loops, minimal disks and the −2π estimate, curve shrinking, ramps in M × S¹ and the estimates that make the argument rigorous.