Paper · Oct 16, 2025

Cohomogeneity One Expanding Ricci Solitons and the Expander Degree

Abishek Rajan

As on arXiv

Abstract

We consider the space of smooth gradient expanding Ricci soliton structures on and which are invariant under the action of . In the case of each topology, there exists a -parameter family of cohomogeneity one solitons asymptotic to cones over the link , as constructed by Nienhaus-Wink and Buzano-Dancer-Gallaugher-Wang. By analyzing the resultant soliton ODEs, we reconstruct the -parameter families in each case and provide an alternate proof of conicality. Analogous to work of Bamler and Chen, we define a notion of expander degree for these cohomogeneity one solitons through a properness result. We then proceed to calculate this cohomogeneity one expander degree in the cases of the specific topologies.

Submitted
Oct 16, 2025
Last revised
Oct 22, 2025 (v2)
Subjects
math.DG

Comments: Attributed credit more appropriately, clarified main results, fixed citations and rendering

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The 8 papers on this site closest to this one, judged by the topics they share, the words and phrases in their titles and abstracts, and their authors. They are not its citations, but a map of the work around it. Papers here go back to 2021, plus the canon.

Connected papers This paper in the centre and the 8 papers closest to it around it, in date order clockwise from the top. The closer a paper sits to the centre, the stronger the connection. This paper Inhomogeneous deformations of Einstein solvmanifolds (Adam Thompson, 2023)2Thompson 2023 Classification of superpotentials for cohomogeneity one Ricci solitons (Qiu Shi Wang, 2024)3Wang 2024 Ricci solitons as submanifolds of complex hyperbolic spaces (Ángel Cidre-Díaz and Víctor Sanmartín-López, 2024)5Cidre-Díaz 2024 Non-Shrinking Ricci Solitons of cohomogeneity one from the quaternionic Hopf fibration (Hanci Chi, 2024)4Chi 2024 Cohomogeneity one 4-dimensional gradient Ricci solitons (Patrick Donovan, 2025)8Donovan 2025 On steady and expanding Ricci solitons with asymptotic symmetries (Michael B. Law, 2025)1Law 2025 On Ricci Solitons with Isoparametric Potential Functions (Hung Tran and Kazuo Yamazaki, 2025)7Tran 2025 Expanding Ricci solitons and Higgs bundles (Ramiro A. Lafuente and Adam Thompson, 2025)6Lafuente 2025
Closer to the centre: more closely connected. Clockwise from the top: oldest to newest. Ricci flowWider flowsalso connected to each other
  1. On steady and expanding Ricci solitons with asymptotic symmetries

    Michael B. Law

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “expanding Ricci”

  2. Inhomogeneous deformations of Einstein solvmanifolds

    Adam Thompson

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “parameter family”, “cohomogeneity”

  3. Classification of superpotentials for cohomogeneity one Ricci solitons

    Qiu Shi Wang

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “cohomogeneity”, “specific”

  4. Non-Shrinking Ricci Solitons of cohomogeneity one from the quaternionic Hopf fibration

    Hanci Chi

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “cohomogeneity”, “parameter family”

  5. Ricci solitons as submanifolds of complex hyperbolic spaces

    Ángel Cidre-Díaz and Víctor Sanmartín-López

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “expanding Ricci”

  6. Expanding Ricci solitons and Higgs bundles

    Ramiro A. Lafuente and Adam Thompson

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “expanding Ricci”

  7. On Ricci Solitons with Isoparametric Potential Functions

    Hung Tran and Kazuo Yamazaki

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “cohomogeneity”

  8. Cohomogeneity one 4-dimensional gradient Ricci solitons

    Patrick Donovan

    Topics Homogeneous spaces, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “cohomogeneity”, “parameter family”

Read around it

Background reading

The guides for the topics of this paper: what each idea is, why it matters, and the papers to read first.

In the guidebook

  1. 11A.13
    Homogeneous FlowsBook 11A · The Ricci Flow: Existence and Maximum Principles

    A computable laboratory: the flow on Thurston’s geometries.

  2. 11B.1
    Ricci SolitonsBook 11B · Solitons, Compactness and Singularities

    Self-similar solutions: the Gaussian, cylinders, the cigar and the Bryant soliton.

  3. 12B.2
    The Asymptotic Soliton and Three-Dimensional ShrinkersBook 12B · κ-Solutions and Surgery

    Perelman's Proposition 11.2 proved with Morgan and Tian: the reduced-length bounds on κ-solutions, the limit of rescalings, the equality case, and the classification of shrinking solitons in dimensions two and three.