Paper · Oct 23, 2025

Strong uniqueness of tangent flows at cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow

Hanbing Fang, Yu Li

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Abstract

In this paper, we establish a Lojasiewicz inequality for the pointed -entropy in the Ricci flow, under the assumption that the geometry near the base point is close to a standard cylinder or the quotient thereof. As an application, we prove the strong uniqueness of the cylindrical tangent flow at the first singular time of the Ricci flow. Specifically, we show that the modified Ricci flow near the singularity converges to the cylindrical model under a fixed gauge.

Comments: Minor improvement to the decay rate in the main result. 93 pages. Comments are welcome!

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Connected papers

The 8 papers on this site closest to this one, judged by the topics they share, the words and phrases in their titles and abstracts, and their authors. They are not its citations, but a map of the work around it. Papers here go back to 2021, plus the canon.

Connected papers This paper in the centre and the 8 papers closest to it around it, in date order clockwise from the top. The closer a paper sits to the centre, the stronger the connection. This paper On the rigidity of Ricci shrinkers (Yu Li and Wenjia Zhang, 2023)4Li 2023 Volume estimates for the singular sets of mean curvature flows (Hanbing Fang and Yu Li, 2025)8Fang 2025 Cylindrical tangent flows in mean curvature flow (Sourav Ghosh, 2025)5Ghosh 2025 On the structure of noncollapsed Ricci flow limit spaces (Hanbing Fang and Yu Li, 2025)6Fang 2025 Singular sets in noncollapsed Ricci flow limit spaces (Hanbing Fang and Yu Li, 2025)3Fang 2025 Strong uniqueness and rectifiability of generalized cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow (Hanbing Fang and Yu Li, 2026)1Fang 2026 On the tangent flows of noncollapsed Ricci flow limit spaces (Yu Li and Bing Wang, 2026)7Li 2026 On the geometry of asymptotically conical Ricci shrinkers (II): strong uniqueness (Yu Li, Longhuan Yan and Wenjia Zhang, 2026)2Li 2026
Closer to the centre: more closely connected. Clockwise from the top: oldest to newest. Ricci flowWider flowsalso connected to each other
  1. Strong uniqueness and rectifiability of generalized cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow

    Hanbing Fang and Yu Li PDF

    Topics Singularities, Stability & uniqueness · Same authors Hanbing Fang, Yu Li · Shared terms “strong uniqueness”, “cylindrical singularities”, “Lojasiewicz inequality”

  2. On the geometry of asymptotically conical Ricci shrinkers (II): strong uniqueness

    Yu Li, Longhuan Yan and Wenjia Zhang PDF

    Topics Singularities, Stability & uniqueness · Same author Yu Li · Shared terms “strong uniqueness”, “fixed gauge”, “tangent flow”

  3. Singular sets in noncollapsed Ricci flow limit spaces

    Hanbing Fang and Yu Li PDF

    Topics Singularities · Same authors Hanbing Fang, Yu Li · Shared terms “tangent flow”, “standard cylinder”, “quotient”

  4. On the rigidity of Ricci shrinkers

    Yu Li and Wenjia Zhang PDF

    Topics Singularities, Stability & uniqueness · Same author Yu Li · Shared terms “tangent flow”, “quotient thereof”

  5. Cylindrical tangent flows in mean curvature flow

    Sourav GhoshWider flows PDF

    Topics Singularities, Stability & uniqueness · Shared terms “cylindrical singularities”, “cylindrical tangent”, “tangent flow”

  6. On the structure of noncollapsed Ricci flow limit spaces

    Hanbing Fang and Yu Li PDF

    Topics Ricci flow · Same authors Hanbing Fang, Yu Li

  7. On the tangent flows of noncollapsed Ricci flow limit spaces

    Yu Li and Bing Wang PDF

    Topics Singularities · Same author Yu Li · Shared terms “tangent flow”

  8. Volume estimates for the singular sets of mean curvature flows

    Hanbing Fang and Yu LiWider flows PDF

    Same authors Hanbing Fang, Yu Li

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