Paper · Sep 16, 2026

Heat kernel on Ricci shrinker metric measure spaces

Bing Wang, Jie Wang

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Abstract

As a metric measure space possessing positive Bakry-Émery curvature, a Ricci shrinker with potential function admits a heat kernel under the weighted volume measure . In this paper, we study systematically and establish a series of fundamental estimates. Moreover, we clarify the equivalence between and the spacetime heat kernel under Ricci flow induced by a Ricci shrinker. Inspired by this relation, we extend corresponding analysis tools of Ricci flows to Ricci shrinker metric measure spaces, such as Nash entropy and reduced distance. As a direct application, we prove that implies .

Comments: 47 pages

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Connected papers

The 8 papers on this site closest to this one, judged by the topics they share, the words and phrases in their titles and abstracts, and their authors. They are not its citations, but a map of the work around it. Papers here go back to 2021, plus the canon.

Connected papers This paper in the centre and the 8 papers closest to it around it, in date order clockwise from the top. The closer a paper sits to the centre, the stronger the connection. This paper Entropy and heat kernel bounds on a Ricci flow background (Richard H Bamler, 2020)4Bamler 2020 Rigidity of the round cylinders in Ricci shrinkers (Yu Li and Bing Wang, 2021)6Li 2021 Nash Entropy and Heat Kernel on Generalized Ricci Flow (Xilun Li, 2022)2Li 2022 Heat kernel on Ricci shrinkers (II) (Yu Li and Bing Wang, 2023)1Li 2023 Non-collapsing of Ricci shrinkers with bounded curvature (Conghan Dong and Yu Li, 2024)8Dong 2024 Perelman's entropy and heat kernel bounds on RCD spaces (Camillo Brena, 2025)3Brena 2025 The Ricci-DeTurck flow on complete manifolds (Jing-Bin Cai and Bing Wang, 2026)7Cai 2026 The Fisher Metric of the Ricci Flow Heat Kernel (Bennett Chow and Robert Koirala, 2026)5Chow 2026
Closer to the centre: more closely connected. Clockwise from the top: oldest to newest. Ricci flowWider flowsalso connected to each other
  1. Heat kernel on Ricci shrinkers (II)

    Yu Li and Bing Wang PDF

    Topics Heat kernel, Limit spaces & RCD, Ricci solitons · Same author Bing Wang · Shared terms “Ricci shrinkers”, “flow induced”

  2. Nash Entropy and Heat Kernel on Generalized Ricci Flow

    Xilun Li PDF

    Topics Heat kernel, Perelman entropy · Shared terms “Nash entropy”

  3. Perelman's entropy and heat kernel bounds on RCD spaces

    Camillo Brena PDF

    Topics Heat kernel, Perelman entropy, Limit spaces & RCD · Shared terms “Bakry Émery”

  4. Entropy and heat kernel bounds on a Ricci flow background

    Richard H BamlerThe canon PDF

    Topics Heat kernel, Perelman entropy, Limit spaces & RCD · Shared terms “Nash entropy”

  5. The Fisher Metric of the Ricci Flow Heat Kernel

    Bennett Chow and Robert Koirala PDF

    Topics Heat kernel, Perelman entropy · Shared terms “Nash entropy”

  6. Rigidity of the round cylinders in Ricci shrinkers

    Yu Li and Bing Wang PDF

    Topics Limit spaces & RCD, Ricci solitons · Same author Bing Wang · Shared terms “Ricci shrinkers”

  7. The Ricci-DeTurck flow on complete manifolds

    Jing-Bin Cai and Bing Wang PDF

    Topics Heat kernel · Same author Bing Wang

  8. Non-collapsing of Ricci shrinkers with bounded curvature

    Conghan Dong and Yu Li PDF

    Topics Limit spaces & RCD, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “Ricci shrinkers”, “metric measure”, “measure spaces”

Read around it

Background reading

The guides for the topics of this paper: what each idea is, why it matters, and the papers to read first.

In the guidebook

  1. 6A.12
    Entropy, Information and DiffusionBook 6A · The Heat Equation and Its Relatives

    Entropy along the heat flow, the log-Sobolev inequality and Li–Yau: the ancestors of Perelman’s entropy.

  2. 6D.4
    Fokker–Planck, Time Reversal and Diffusion ModelsBook 6D · Diffusions, Finance and Computation

    How densities of diffusions evolve, relative entropy and convergence to equilibrium, reversing a diffusion in time with the score, and the generative models built on it, with Perelman's conjugate heat equation as the geometric twin.

  3. 6C.11
    Optimal Transport and Ricci CurvatureBook 6C · Nonlinear PDE: Variational and Geometric Methods

    Kantorovich duality, Wasserstein geometry, the heat equation as a gradient flow of entropy, displacement convexity, and Ricci curvature as convexity, from Lott–Sturm–Villani to McCann–Topping and the reduced volume.