Paper · Oct 15, 2026

Gromov-Hausdorff Convergence of Constant Scalar Curvature Kähler Metrics near the Canonical Class

Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong, Junbang Liu

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Abstract

Let be a compact Kähler manifold with semi-ample canonical bundle. For any Kähler class , Jian–Shi–Song proved that there exists a unique cscK metric in the class when , using the properness criterion of Chen–Cheng. We prove that the cscK metrics in converge, as , in the Gromov–Hausdorff topology to the metric completion of the twisted Kähler-Einstein metric on the canonical model of as conjectured by Jian–Shi–Song. Based on the technique developed in this paper, we can also give a new proof the theorem of Lee–Tosatti–Zhang on the Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of the normalized Kähler–Ricci flow on .

Comments: 41 pages; comments are welcome

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  1. Gromov-Hausdorff limits of immortal Kähler-Ricci flows

    Man-Chun Lee, Valentino Tosatti and Junsheng Zhang PDF

    Topics Analytic minimal model program, Kähler–Einstein & K-stability, Kähler–Ricci flow · Shared terms “Gromov Hausdorff”, “canonical model”, “metric completion”

  2. Convergence of Scalar Curvature of Long Time Kähler-Ricci Flow on Kähler Manifold

    Lei Zhang and Zhenlei Zhang PDF

    Topics Analytic minimal model program, Kähler–Ricci flow, Scalar curvature · Shared terms “normalized Kähler”, “Kähler metrics”, “canonical bundle”

  3. Ricci Flow on CP1-bundles over a Product of Kähler-Einstein Manifolds

    Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong and Hung Tran PDF

    Topics Kähler–Einstein & K-stability, Einstein metrics, Kähler geometry · Same author Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong

  4. Scalar Curvature, Volumes and the Bergman Kernel

    Bo-Yong Chen, Yuanpu Xiong and Liyou Zhang PDF

    Topics Analytic minimal model program, Kähler–Einstein & K-stability, Kähler–Ricci flow · Shared terms “Gromov”, “compact Kähler”

  5. Singularity Models of Finite-Time Kähler-Ricci Flows

    Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong and Hung Tran PDF

    Topics Kähler–Einstein & K-stability, Kähler–Ricci flow, Einstein metrics · Same author Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong · Shared terms “Gromov”

  6. On the Ricci curvature of Kahler-Ricci Flow

    Cheuk Yan Fung PDF

    Topics Analytic minimal model program, Kähler–Ricci flow, Einstein metrics · Shared terms “ample canonical”, “semi ample”

  7. Fano Fibrations and Twisted Kähler-Einstein Metrics I

    Alexander Bednarek PDF

    Topics Analytic minimal model program, Kähler–Einstein & K-stability, Kähler–Ricci flow · Shared terms “twisted Kähler”, “Zhang”, “compact Kähler”

  8. Fano Fibrations and Twisted Kähler-Einstein Metrics II: The Kähler-Ricci Flow

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    Topics Analytic minimal model program, Kähler–Einstein & K-stability, Kähler–Ricci flow · Shared terms “twisted Kähler”, “compact Kähler”

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Background reading

The guides for the topics of this paper: what each idea is, why it matters, and the papers to read first.

In the guidebook

  1. 5A.6
    Where This Track LeadsBook 5A · Complex Analysis and Conformal Geometry

    The Kähler–Ricci flow, and when to come back to it.

  2. 6C.11
    Optimal Transport and Ricci CurvatureBook 6C · Nonlinear PDE: Variational and Geometric Methods

    Kantorovich duality, Wasserstein geometry, the heat equation as a gradient flow of entropy, displacement convexity, and Ricci curvature as convexity, from Lott–Sturm–Villani to McCann–Topping and the reduced volume.

  3. 9B.4
    Convergence of ManifoldsBook 9B · Comparison, Convergence and Heat on Manifolds

    Gromov–Hausdorff and Cheeger–Gromov convergence, and the compactness theorem.