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Book 10A
Three-Manifolds and Geometrization
What the answer should look like
A zoo of 3-manifolds, Heegaard splittings and surgery, the prime and JSJ decompositions, Thurston’s eight geometries, hyperbolic manifolds, and the min–max ideas behind finite extinction.
- Main companionNotes on Basic 3-Manifold Topology · Allen Hatcher
- Main companionThe Geometries of 3-Manifolds · Peter Scott
- Main companionThree-Dimensional Geometry and Topology · William Thurston
Contents
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1
A Zoo of Three-Manifolds
The 3-sphere, lens spaces, the Poincaré sphere, the Hopf fibration and the shape of space.
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2
Building Three-Manifolds
Heegaard splittings and Dehn surgery.
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3
The Prime Decomposition
Cutting along spheres, and why surgery is a prime decomposition done by geometry.
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4
Seifert Spaces and the JSJ Decomposition
Circle fibrations, incompressible tori and graph manifolds.
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5
Thurston’s Eight Geometries
The model geometries, the geometrization conjecture, and why it implies Poincaré.
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6
Hyperbolic Three-Manifolds
Ideal tetrahedra, Mostow rigidity, and the thick–thin decomposition.
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7
Geometrization and Ricci Flow
The fate of each piece under the flow.
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8
Min–Max and Width
Sweepouts, Birkhoff’s argument, and the width that forces extinction.
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