Paper · Jun 6, 2016

Structure at infinity for shrinking Ricci solitons

Ovidiu Munteanu, Jiaping Wang

As on arXiv

Abstract

The paper mainly concerns the structure at infinity for complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons. It is shown that for such a soliton with bounded curvature, if the round cylinder occurs as a limit for a sequence of points going to infinity along an end, then the end is asymptotic to the same round cylinder at infinity. The result is then applied to obtain structural results at infinity for four dimensional gradient shrinking Ricci solitons. It is previously known that such solitons with scalar curvature approaching zero at infinity must be smoothly asymptotic to a cone. For the case that the scalar curvature is bounded from below by a positive constant, we conclude that along each end the soliton is asymptotic to a quotient of or converges to a quotient of along each integral curve of the gradient vector field of the potential function.

Submitted
Jun 6, 2016
Last revised
Apr 8, 2022 (v2)
Subjects
math.DG, math.AP

Comments: Published version

Its neighbourhood

Connected papers

The 8 papers on this site closest to this one, judged by the topics they share, the words and phrases in their titles and abstracts, and their authors. They are not its citations, but a map of the work around it. Papers here go back to 2016, plus the canon.

Connected papers This paper in the centre and the 8 papers closest to it around it, in date order clockwise from the top. The closer a paper sits to the centre, the stronger the connection. This paper On the classification of four-dimensional gradient Ricci solitons (Fei Yang and Liangdi Zhang, 2017)7Yang 2017 Rigidity of positively curved shrinking Ricci solitons in dimension four (Giovanni Catino, 2018)5Catino 2018 Isometry theorem of gradient Shrinking Ricci solitons (Absos Ali Shaikh and Chandan Kumar Mondal, 2020)3Shaikh 2020 Four-dimensional complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons (Huai-Dong Cao, Ernani Ribeiro and Detang Zhou, 2020)1Cao 2020 Rigidity of four-dimensional Gradient shrinking Ricci solitons (Xu Cheng and Detang Zhou, 2021)2Cheng 2021 Curvature estimates for four-dimensional complete gradient expanding Ricci solitons (Huai-Dong Cao and Tianbo Liu, 2021)6Cao 2021 Geometric Structure of Ends of Ricci Shrinkers (Alessandro Bertellotti and Reto Buzano, 2025)8Bertellotti 2025 A note on four dimensional Shrinking Gradient Ricci Solitons with Constant Scalar Curvature (Chen Wang and Guoqiang Wu, 2026)4Wang 2026
Closer to the centre: more closely connected. Clockwise from the top: oldest to newest. Ricci flowWider flowsalso connected to each other
  1. Four-dimensional complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons

    Huai-Dong Cao, Ernani Ribeiro and Detang Zhou

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “shrinking Ricci”, “gradient shrinking”, “complete gradient”

  2. Rigidity of four-dimensional Gradient shrinking Ricci solitons

    Xu Cheng and Detang Zhou

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “shrinking Ricci”, “gradient shrinking”, “dimensional gradient”

  3. Isometry theorem of gradient Shrinking Ricci solitons

    Absos Ali Shaikh and Chandan Kumar Mondal

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “shrinking Ricci”, “gradient shrinking”, “dimensional gradient”

  4. A note on four dimensional Shrinking Gradient Ricci Solitons with Constant Scalar Curvature

    Chen Wang and Guoqiang Wu

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “shrinking Ricci”, “four dimensional”, “gradient shrinking”

  5. Rigidity of positively curved shrinking Ricci solitons in dimension four

    Giovanni Catino

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “shrinking Ricci”, “quotient”, “four dimensional”

  6. Curvature estimates for four-dimensional complete gradient expanding Ricci solitons

    Huai-Dong Cao and Tianbo Liu

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “complete gradient”, “four dimensional”

  7. On the classification of four-dimensional gradient Ricci solitons

    Fei Yang and Liangdi Zhang

    Topics 4-manifolds, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “dimensional gradient”, “four dimensional”, “shrinking Ricci”

  8. Geometric Structure of Ends of Ricci Shrinkers

    Alessandro Bertellotti and Reto Buzano

    Topics 4-manifolds, Scalar curvature, Ricci solitons · Shared terms “integral curve”, “four dimensional”, “sequence”

Read around it

Background reading

The guides for the topics of this paper: what each idea is, why it matters, and the papers to read first.

Foundational paper in the Ricci solitons guide: Munteanu–Wang: the ends of four-dimensional shrinkers with bounded scalar curvature.

In the guidebook

  1. 6C.4
    The Yamabe Problem and Critical ExponentsBook 6C · Nonlinear PDE: Variational and Geometric Methods

    Conformal changes of scalar curvature, the Yamabe functional, Aubin's threshold and Schoen's solution, concentration compactness and bubbles, and why Perelman's log-Sobolev minimisers always exist.

  2. 9B.6
    Scalar Curvature and TopologyBook 9B · Comparison, Convergence and Heat on Manifolds

    Positive scalar curvature, its obstructions, and the positive mass theorem.

  3. 11B.1
    Ricci SolitonsBook 11B · Solitons, Compactness and Singularities

    Self-similar solutions: the Gaussian, cylinders, the cigar and the Bryant soliton.