Paper · Aug 18, 2022

Perelman's functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities

Xianzhe Dai, Changliang Wang

As on arXiv

Abstract

In this article, we define Perelman's functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities by starting from a spectral point of view for the Perelman's -functional. (Our definition of non-isolated conical singularities includes isolated conical singularities.) We prove that the spectrum of Schrödinger operator on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities consists of discrete eigenvalues with finite multiplicities, provided that scalar curvatures of cross sections of cones have a certain lower bound. This enables us to define the -functional on these singular manifolds, and further, to prove that the infimum of -functional is finite, with the help of some weighted Sobolev inequalities. Furthermore, we obtain some asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions and the minimizer of the -functional near the singularity, and a more refined optimal partial asymptotic expansion for eigenfunctions near isolated conical singularities. We also study the spectrum of and Perelman's functionals on manifolds with more general singularities, i.e. the -horn singularities which serve as prototypes of algebraic singularities.

Submitted
Aug 18, 2022
Last revised
Nov 12, 2023 (v2)
Subjects
math.DG

Comments: Sections are re-ordered, some proofs are simplified, some typos and errors are corrected, revised version, 58 pages

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Closer to the centre: more closely connected. Clockwise from the top: oldest to newest. Ricci flowWider flowsalso connected to each other
  1. A Spinorial Perelman's Functional: Critical Points and Gradient Flow

    Tsz-Kiu Aaron Chow and Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong

    Topics Perelman entropy · Shared terms “Perelman functionals”

  2. Eigenvalue Estimates for Schrödinger Operators on Ricci Shrinkers

    Xu Cheng, Franciele Conrado, Neilha Pinheiro et al.

    Topics Eigenvalues & spectrum, Scalar curvature · Shared terms “Schrödinger operator”, “lower bound”, “Perelman”

  3. Mean Curvature Flow from Conical Singularities

    Otis Chodosh, J. M. Daniels-Holgate and Felix SchulzeWider flows

    Topics Singularities · Shared terms “conical singularities”, “isolated conical”

  4. A local Sobolev inequality on Ricci flow and its applications

    Pak-Yeung Chan, Zilu Ma and Yongjia Zhang

    Topics Perelman entropy · Shared terms “Sobolev inequality”

  5. Epsilon regularity under scalar curvature and entropy lower bounds and volume upper bounds

    Robin Neumayer

    Topics Perelman entropy, Scalar curvature · Shared terms “lower bound”

Read around it

Background reading

The guides for the topics of this paper: what each idea is, why it matters, and the papers to read first.

In the guidebook

  1. 6A.13
    Self-Similar Variables and MonotonicityBook 6A · The Heat Equation and Its Relatives

    Changing variables so that self-similar solutions stand still: convergence to the Gaussian, Giga–Kohn blow-up, Gaussian-weighted monotonicity formulas, frequency functions, and the blow-up logic of Huisken, Struwe and Perelman.

  2. 6A.12
    Entropy, Information and DiffusionBook 6A · The Heat Equation and Its Relatives

    Entropy along the heat flow, the log-Sobolev inequality and Li–Yau: the ancestors of Perelman’s entropy.

  3. 6B.16
    Eigenvalue Problems and Perelman’s λBook 6B · Linear PDE: Characteristics, Waves and Regularity

    Rayleigh quotients and min–max, Faber–Krahn and Cheeger’s inequality, ground states of Schrödinger operators, spectral clustering, and the first eigenvalue of −4Δ + R that begins Perelman’s first preprint.